view lwasm/strings.c @ 519:724bcc4508bc

Add SETSTR/INCLUDESTR for some basic code building It seemed useful to have the ability to build up a variable containing arbitrary text and then to be able to include that in the assembly process like an include file. So add, undocumented for now, the following: SETTSTR varname="string" INCLUDESTSR "string" "string" must be enclosed in double quotes and may contain most of the usual escape sequences (\t, \r, etc.) as well as %(varname) to interpolate a variable value. To use it to create assembleable source code, you need to make sure it creates lines (ended by either \r or \n) with appropriate whitespace in appropriate places.
author William Astle <lost@l-w.ca>
date Sun, 19 Dec 2021 17:01:42 -0700
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/*
strings.c
Copyright © 2021 William Astle

This file is part of LWASM.

LWASM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

Contains stuff associated with generalized string parsing including
interpolation.

A general string is enclosed in double quotes. Within the string, the
following is supported:

%(VAR): a string variable defined with SETSTR
%[SYM]: the value of SYM; must be constant on pass 1 or will resolve to ""
\": a literal "
\%: a literal %
\n: a newline
\r: a carriage return
\t: a tab
\f: a form feed
\e: ESC (0x1b)
\\: a backslash
\xXX: an 8 bit value where XX are hex digits

*/

#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <lw_alloc.h>
#include <lw_dict.h>
#include <lw_string.h>
#include <lw_strbuf.h>

#include "lwasm.h"
#include "instab.h"

void lwasm_stringvar_unset(asmstate_t *as, char *strname)
{
    if (!(as -> stringvars))
        return;
    lw_dict_unset(as -> stringvars, strname);
}

void lwasm_stringvar_set(asmstate_t *as, char *strname, char *strval)
{
    if (!(as -> stringvars))
        as -> stringvars = lw_dict_create();
    lw_dict_set(as -> stringvars, strname, strval);
}

char *lwasm_stringvar_get(asmstate_t *as, char *strname)
{
    if (!(as -> stringvars))
        return "";
    return lw_dict_get(as -> stringvars, strname);
}

PARSEFUNC(pseudo_parse_setstr)
{
    char *t1;
    char *strname;
    char *strval;

    l -> len = 0;
    if (!**p)
    {
        lwasm_register_error(as, l, E_OPERAND_BAD);
        return;
    }
    
    for (t1 = *p; *t1 && *t1 != '='; t1++)
        /* do nothing */;
    strname = lw_alloc(t1 - *p + 1);
    strncpy(strname, *p, t1 - *p);
    strname[t1 - *p] = '\0';
    *p = t1;
    if (**p == '\0')
    {
        lwasm_stringvar_unset(l -> as, strname);
        lw_free(strname);
        return;
    }
    (*p)++;
    strval = lwasm_parse_general_string(l, p);
    if (!strval)
    {
        lwasm_stringvar_unset(l -> as, strname);
        lw_free(strname);
        return;
    }
    lwasm_stringvar_set(l -> as, strname, strval);
    lw_free(strval);
}

char *lwasm_parse_general_string(line_t *l, char **p)
{
    struct lw_strbuf *sb;

    if (!**p || isspace(**p))
        return lw_strdup("");
    if (**p != '"')
    {
        lwasm_register_error(l -> as, l, E_OPERAND_BAD);
        return NULL;
    }

    (*p)++;
    sb = lw_strbuf_new();
    while (**p && **p != '"')
    {
        switch (**p)
        {
        case '\\':
            if ((*p)[1])
            {
                (*p)++;
                switch (**p)
                {
                case 'n':
                    lw_strbuf_add(sb, 10);
                    break;
                
                case 'r':
                    lw_strbuf_add(sb, 13);
                    break;
                
                case 't':
                    lw_strbuf_add(sb, 9);
                    break;
                
                case 'f':
                    lw_strbuf_add(sb, 12);
                    break;
                
                case 'e':
                    lw_strbuf_add(sb, 27);
                    break;
                
                case 'x':
                    if ((*p)[1] && (*p)[2])
                    {
                        int d1 = (*p)[1];
                        int d2 = (*p)[2];
                        if (d1 < '0' || (d1 > '9' && d1 < 'A') || (d1 > 'F' && d1 < 'a') || d1 > 'f' ||
                            d2 < '0' || (d2 > '9' && d2 < 'A') || (d2 > 'F' && d2 < 'a') || d2 > 'f')
                        {
                            lw_strbuf_add(sb, 'x');
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            (*p) += 2;
                            d1 -= '0';
                            d2 -= '0';
                            if (d1 > 9)
                                d1 -= 7;
                            if (d1 > 15)
                                d1 -= 32;
                            if (d2 > 9)
                                d2 -= 7;
                            if (d2 > 15)
                                d2 -= 32;
                            lw_strbuf_add(sb, (d1 << 4) | d2);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        lw_strbuf_add(sb, 'x');
                    }
                    break;

                default:
                    lw_strbuf_add(sb, **p);
                    break;
                }
            }
            break;

        case '%':
            (*p)++;
            if (**p == '(')
            {
                char *t1;
                // string var
                for (t1 = *p + 1; *t1 && *t1 != ')' && *t1 != '"'; t1++)
                    /* do nothing */ ;
                if (*t1 != ')')
                {
                    lw_strbuf_add(sb, '%');
                    (*p)--;
                }
                else
                {
                    char *strname;
                    strname = lw_alloc(t1 - *p);
                    strncpy(strname, *p + 1, t1 - *p);
                    strname[t1 - *p - 1] = '\0';
                    *p = t1;
                    t1 = lwasm_stringvar_get(l -> as, strname);
                    lw_free(strname);
                    for (strname = t1; *strname; strname++)
                        lw_strbuf_add(sb, *strname);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // unknown % sequence; back up and output the %
                (*p)--;
                lw_strbuf_add(sb, '%');
            }
            break;
        
        default:
            lw_strbuf_add(sb, **p);
        }
        (*p)++;
    }
    if (**p == '"')
        (*p)++;
    return lw_strbuf_end(sb);
}