diff doc/scripts.txt @ 139:106c2fe3c9d9

repo reorg
author lost
date Wed, 28 Jan 2009 05:59:14 +0000
parents lwlink-old/trunk/doc/scripts.txt@050864a47b38
children
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+LWLINK linker scripts
+
+A linker script is used to instruct the linker about how to assemble the
+various sections into a completed binary. It consists of a series of
+directives which are considered in the order they are encountered. Any
+section not referenced by a directive is assumed to be loaded after the
+final section explicitly referenced.
+
+The sections will appear in the resulting binary in the order they are
+specified in the script file.
+
+If a referenced section is not found, the linker will behave as though the
+section did exist but had a zero size, no relocations, and no exports.
+
+A section may only be referenced once. Any subsequent references will have
+no effect.
+
+All numbers are hexadecimal.
+
+section <name> load <addr>
+
+This causes the section <name> to load at <addr>. For raw target, only one
+"load at" entry is allowed for non-bss sections and it must be the first
+one. For raw targets, it affects the addresses the linker assigns to symbols
+but has no other affect on the output. bss sections may all have separate
+load addresses but since they will not appear in the binary anyway, this is
+okay.
+
+For the DECB target, each "load" entry will cause a new "block" to be
+output to the binary which will contain the load address. It is legal for
+sections to overlap in this manner - the linker assumes the loader will sort
+everything out.
+
+section <name>
+
+This will cause the section <name> to load after the previously listed
+section.
+
+exec <addr or sym>
+
+This will cause the execution address (entry point) to be the address
+specified (in hex) *or* the specified symbol name. The symbol name must
+match a symbol that is exported by one of the object files being linked.
+This has no effect for targets that do not encode the entry point into the
+resulting file. If not specified, the entry point is assumed to be address 0
+which is probably not what you want. The default link scripts for targets
+that support this directive automatically starts at the beginning of the
+first section (usually "init" or "code") that is emitted in the binary.
+
+pad <size>
+
+This will cause the output file to be padded with NUL bytes to be exactly
+<size> bytes in length. This only makes sense for a raw target.
+
+
+If <name> is "*", then any section not already matched by the script will be
+matched. For format *,<flags> can be used to select sections which have
+particular flags set (or not set). For instance:
+
+*,!bss		This would match all sections that do not have the bss flag set
+*,bss		this would match all sections that do have the bss flag set
+
+